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HIST21H1: A Pure Land? Gender, Caste and Community in South Asia, c. 1750-1950

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Type Open
Level 2
Credits 20
Availability Available in 2024/2025
Module Cap 48
Location Durham
Department History

Prerequisites

  • A pass mark in at least ONE level one module in History

Corequisites

  • None

Excluded Combinations of Modules

  • None

Aims

  • Provide a cross-temporal understanding of South Asian social, cultural, and political history, combining insights from the early modern and the modern periods
  • Communicate the centrality of gender and caste in the creation of community and social identity in South Asia, across temporal periods
  • Situate gender and caste in a wider political and economic context, through case studies across South Asias varied geographical regions.

Content

  • This module will reveal how gender and caste have historically been central to the construction of so-called pure communitieswhether religious and nationalin South Asia. It will offer students a longue dure perspective on the history of gender relations and caste structures on the subcontinent, combining perspectives from both the early modern and modern periods.
  • The lecture series and its accompanying seminars are organised thematically, beginning with a broad understanding of caste and gender as central organising principles of South Asian social life. Each week will be focussed on a particular social groupfrom Dalit communities to courtesans, from peasant societies to artisans, from musician bards to workers, and from domestic servants to the middle classestracing their varied historical trajectories through time. A larger aim of the module is to emphasise the imbrications of power, notions of purity and ideas of territory, with caste and gender hierarchies in South Asian everyday life.
  • The module offers an opportunity to view the major political developments of South Asian early modern and modern historyespecially the consolidation of polarised religious and national communitiesfrom the perspective of groups historically marginalised along gender and caste lines.
  • It will also foreground the empirical and theoretical foundations upon which competing interpretations of gender and caste rest, helping students develop a critical understanding of the nature of historical analysis.
  • Communication skills will be the main aim of the seminars, focussed on in-depth discussion, often with reference to primary source material. Above all, the module seeks to stimulate students interest in South Asian social and political histories and develop an appreciation of the vast regional and cultural diversity on the subcontinent.

Learning Outcomes

Subject-specific Knowledge:

  • Critically engage with five major themes in the historiography of early modern and modern South Asia: i) gender ii) caste iii) territory iv) community (religious/national) and v) colonialism
  • Acquire an expanded understanding of the evolution of social identity in South Asia, from the mid-eighteenth to the mid-twentieth century.

Subject-specific Skills:

  • Build analytical skills around how to interpret translated primary sources of key texts from South Asian social history
  • Understand interdisciplinarity in history-writing; specifically, the conversations of the historical method with anthropological and sociological approaches
  • Broaden their understanding of the archive: as existing beyond physical depositories, in spaces of memory and everyday life.

Key Skills:

  • The ability to employ sophisticated reading skills to gather, sift, process, synthesise and critically evaluate information from a variety of sources (print, digital, material, aural, visual, audio-visual etc.)
  • The ability to communicate ideas and information orally and in writing, devise and sustain coherent and cogent arguments
  • The ability to write and think under pressure, manage time and work to deadlines
  • The ability to make effective use of information and communications technology.

Modes of Teaching, Learning and Assessment and how these contribute to the learning outcomes of the module

  • Student learning is facilitated by a combination of the following teaching methods:
  • Lectures to set the foundations for further study and to provide the basis for the acquisition of subject specific knowledge. Lectures provide a broad framework which defines individual module content, introducing students to themes, debates and interpretations. In this environment, students are given the opportunity to develop skills in listening, selective note-taking and reflection;
  • Seminars to allow students to present and critically reflect upon the acquired subject-specific knowledge, methodologies and theories, and to identify and debate a range of issues and differing opinions. The seminar is the forum in which students are given the opportunity to communicate ideas, jointly exploring themes and arguments. Seminars are structured to develop understanding and designed to maximise student participation related to prior independent preparation. Seminars give students the opportunity to develop oral communication skills, encourage critical and tolerant approaches to reasoned argument and historical discussion, build the students' ability to marshal historical evidence, and facilitate the development of the ability to summarise historical arguments, think in a rapidly changing environment and communicate in a persuasive and articulate manner, whilst recognising the value of working with others and, occasionally, towards shared goals.
  • Assessment:
  • Summative essays remain a central component of assessment in history, due to the integrative high-order skills they develop. Essays allow students the opportunity to recognise, represent and critically reflect upon ideas, concepts and problems; students can demonstrate awareness of, and the ability to use and evaluate, a diverse range of resources and identify, represent and debate a range of subject-specific issues and opinions. Through the essay, students can synthesise information, adopt critical appraisals and develop reasoned argument based on individual research; they should be able to communicate ideas in writing, with clarity and coherence; and to show the ability to integrate and critically assess material from a wide range of sources. The additional summative assignments will test knowledge and skills specific to the module, such as analysis of relevant primary sources, or critical engagement with the historiography as demonstrated through book reviews and article abstracts.

Teaching Methods and Learning Hours

ActivityNumberFrequencyDurationTotalMonitored
Lectures1716 in Term 2, Revision Lecture in Term 31 hour17 
Seminars77 in Term 21 hour7 
Preparation and Reading176 
Total200 

Summative Assessment

Component: EssayComponent Weighting: 40%
ElementLength / DurationElement WeightingResit Opportunity
Coursework assessment consisting of a short essay (max 2,000 words) or assignment of equivalent length e.g., source commentaries2,000 words, not including footnotes and bibliography100 
Component: ExaminationComponent Weighting: 60%
ElementLength / DurationElement WeightingResit Opportunity
Examination2 hours100 

Formative Assessment

Formative work done in preparation for and during seminars, including oral and written work as appropriate to the module. The summative coursework will have a formative element by allowing students to develop ideas and arguments for the examination and to practice writing to similar word limits.

More information

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